Featured image: L Doddrell/CC BY-SA 3.0

11/21/2011: Astraeus Airlines Ceases Operations

DALLAS — Today, in 2011, UK charter and sublease carrier Astraeus Airlines (5W) ceased operations for more than one reason.

At the time, CEO Hugh Parry cited "lower-than-expected levels of business during the summer of 2011, a lack of contracts for winter 2011–2012, and some extremely bad luck with a number of technical issues" as reasons for the carrier's collapse.

Established in 2002, 5W began life as a niche charter operator in the 150 segment. There had been a gap left in the market following the collapse of British World Airlines (VF) in 2001.

Charter flights from London Gatwick (LGW) and Manchester (MAN) commenced with a fleet of Boeing 737-300s.

Astraeus Airlines operated the Boeing 737-300, -500, and -700 variants. Photo: Public Domain

A Change of Ownership; a Change of Direction

In 2006, Icelandic investment company Fons Eignarhaldsfelag took a 51% stake in the airline. Astraeus management and Aberdeen Asset Management, a private equity provider that supported the airline's launch in 2002, held the remaining 49%.

This change in ownership also led to a change in direction for 5W. In May 2008, its charter and scheduled flights were dropped in favor of providing dry, damp, and wet-leased aircraft.

The new strategy led to aircraft being operated by Ghana International (G0), British Midland (BD), Sterling Airlines (NB), and Iceland Express (HC). 

G-OJIB in its full Ed Force One color scheme. Photo: Ken Fielding, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Another of its leasing agreements was with the rock band Iron Maiden, whose lead singer Bruce Dickinson was a pilot for the airline. In 2008, as part of the band's Somewhere Back in Time tour, a Boeing 757 (G-OJIB) was converted to a combi and painted in a special Ed Force One color scheme.

In 2011, the aircraft was meant to be used again for the band's The Final Frontier World Tour. However, another of the airline's Boeing 757s, G-STRX, was used instead and painted in a different Iron Maiden livery.

Featured image: Astraeus operated a total of 16 Boeing 757s through the years.

Exploring Airline History Volume I

David H. Stringer, the History Editor for AIRWAYS Magazine, has chronicled the story of the commercial aviation industry with his airline history articles that have appeared in AIRWAYS over two decades. Here, for the first time, is a compilation of those articles.

Subjects A through C are presented in this first of three volumes. Covering topics such as the airlines of Alaska at the time of statehood and Canada's regional airlines of the 1960s, the individual histories of such carriers as Allegheny, American, Braniff, and Continental are also included in Volume One. Get your copy today!